Cardiac Autonomic Neuropathy
Cardiac Autonomic Neuropathy (CAN) is a serious and often under-recognized complication of diabetes and other systemic conditions, characterized by impaired autonomic control of heart rate and vascular tone. This session examines the pathophysiology, clinical manifestations, and prognostic implications of CAN, with a strong focus on early detection and risk reduction. Participants will learn how autonomic damage contributes to resting tachycardia, orthostatic hypotension, exercise intolerance, silent ischemia, and increased mortality. The session underscores the importance of routine screening in at-risk populations.
Healthcare professionals increasingly look for a cardiology conference to better understand how to diagnose and manage this complex condition. This session reviews diagnostic tools such as heart rate variability analysis, blood pressure response testing, and standardized autonomic reflex testing. Attendees will gain insight into which patients to screen, how to interpret test results, and how to integrate findings with overall cardiovascular risk assessment. Case-based discussions will highlight typical presentations, including syncope, dizziness, and silent myocardial ischemia in patients with long-standing diabetes.
A key theme is understanding diabetic autonomic neuropathy as part of comprehensive cardiometabolic care. Participants will explore the interplay between glycemic control, blood pressure management, lipid therapy, and lifestyle interventions in preventing or slowing CAN progression. The session emphasizes multidisciplinary collaboration between cardiology, endocrinology, neurology, and primary care. Practical strategies for managing orthostatic symptoms, optimizing medication regimens, and advising on safe physical activity are discussed in detail, always framed within a holistic cardiovascular prevention plan.
The session also addresses patient education and long-term follow-up, recognizing that CAN significantly affects quality of life and safety. Attendees will learn how to counsel patients about symptom recognition, hydration, positional strategies, and the importance of regular monitoring. By the end, clinicians will have a structured approach to screening, diagnosing, and managing cardiac autonomic neuropathy, ensuring it is no longer overlooked in high-risk populations.
Ready to Share Your Research?
Submit Your Abstract Here →Pathophysiology and Diagnosis of CAN
Mechanisms of Autonomic Injury
- Understanding how chronic hyperglycemia and vascular damage impair autonomic fibers.
- Recognizing contributions from other conditions such as amyloidosis, renal failure, and autoimmune disease.
Clinical Clues and Screening Strategies
- Identifying resting tachycardia, orthostatic hypotension, and exercise intolerance as warning signs.
- Using validated questionnaires and bedside tests to flag patients who need formal evaluation.
Autonomic Function Testing
- Applying heart rate variability and blood pressure response tests systematically.
- Interpreting composite scores and grading severity to stratify risk.
Integration With Cardiometabolic Assessment
- Linking CAN findings with broader cardiovascular risk profiles and complications.
- Incorporating results into individualized prevention and treatment plans.
Management Approaches and Outcomes
Intensive Risk Factor Modification
Tightening glycemic, blood pressure, and lipid control to slow progression.
Symptom Management and Safety
Treating orthostatic hypotension and dizziness to reduce falls and injuries.
Holistic Lifestyle Interventions
Encouraging tailored exercise, nutrition, and smoking cessation as core therapies.
Multidisciplinary Care Models
Coordinating cardiology, endocrinology, and neurology input for complex cases.
Improved Quality of Life
Addressing CAN reduces fatigue, syncope risk, and anxiety about symptoms.
Enhanced Prognostic Awareness
Recognizing CAN as a marker of high cardiovascular risk prompts closer follow-up.
Related Sessions You May Like
Join the Global Cardiology & Cardiovascular Science Community
Join leading cardiologists, cardiovascular scientists, and healthcare experts from around the world. Present your pioneering research and explore the latest breakthroughs in heart health, cardiovascular diseases, and cutting-edge treatments driving the future of cardiology.