Cardio-Renal Syndrome
The heart and kidneys are tightly interconnected, and Cardio-Renal Syndrome describes conditions where dysfunction in one organ worsens the other. This session explores the different types of cardio-renal interactions, from acute decompensated heart failure with rising creatinine to chronic kidney disease accelerating vascular calcification and heart failure. Participants will learn how hemodynamics, neurohormonal activation, venous congestion, and inflammatory pathways contribute to this bidirectional injury. The focus is on recognizing early signs and designing integrated treatment plans.
Clinicians managing complex patients increasingly seek a cardiology conference to unify cardiology and nephrology perspectives. This session reviews diagnostic frameworks, including volume status assessment, biomarkers, imaging, and renal function trends, to distinguish true kidney injury from hemodynamic changes. Attendees will examine how to adjust diuretics, RAAS blockade, SGLT2 inhibitors, and other heart failure therapies when kidney disease is present, balancing the need for decongestion and neurohormonal inhibition with the risk of worsening renal function. Challenging scenarios such as diuretic resistance and refractory congestion are discussed in depth.
A central theme is understanding heart–kidney interaction in both acute and chronic settings. Participants will explore strategies for ultrafiltration, dialysis initiation, and collaboration with nephrology for advanced CKD and end-stage kidney disease. The session covers blood pressure targets, anemia management, and mineral–bone disorder control as they relate to cardiovascular risk. Attention is given to aligning goals of care, especially for frail patients with limited reserve where aggressive interventions may not improve quality of life.
The session also looks at system-level approaches—shared clinics, co-management protocols, and integrated electronic pathways that prompt early consultation and standardized care. By the end, attendees will have a clearer blueprint for assessing and treating cardio-renal syndrome in a way that slows progression, reduces hospitalizations, and supports informed, patient-centered decision-making.
Ready to Share Your Research?
Submit Your Abstract Here →Clinical Principles in Cardio-Renal Management
Recognizing Cardio-Renal Phenotypes
- Identifying acute and chronic patterns where heart and kidney dysfunction amplify each other.
- Using trends in creatinine, urine output, volume status, and symptoms to classify patients accurately.
Balancing Decongestion and Renal Protection
- Optimizing diuretics, RAAS blockade, and SGLT2 inhibitors while monitoring kidney function closely.
- Adjusting therapy based on dynamic changes rather than isolated lab values alone.
Collaborative Use of Renal Replacement and Ultrafiltration
- Selecting ultrafiltration or dialysis when diuretic resistance and fluid overload persist.
- Coordinating treatment timing and goals with nephrology to minimize hemodynamic instability.
Long-Term Risk Reduction and Follow-Up
- Managing blood pressure, anemia, and mineral metabolism to lower cardiovascular risk.
- Planning shared follow-up that includes cardiology, nephrology, and primary care input.
Benefits for Patients and Care Systems
Fewer Decompensations and Hospital Stays
Integrated management reduces cycles of fluid overload and acute kidney injury.
More Rational Use of High-Value Therapies
Confident titration of disease-modifying drugs preserves both heart and kidney function.
Improved Quality of Life in Complex Patients
Better volume control and symptom management enhance daily functioning and comfort.
Stronger Cardiology–Nephrology Partnerships
Joint clinics and protocols streamline communication and shared decisions.
Data-Driven Care Pathways
Registries and analytics help refine strategies for cardio-renal populations over time.
Support for Goals-of-Care Discussions
Interdisciplinary teams provide balanced guidance when disease is advanced and options are limited.
Related Sessions You May Like
Join the Global Cardiology & Cardiovascular Science Community
Join leading cardiologists, cardiovascular scientists, and healthcare experts from around the world. Present your pioneering research and explore the latest breakthroughs in heart health, cardiovascular diseases, and cutting-edge treatments driving the future of cardiology.
